Mini-Project: Assemble a Competition Pit Safety Kit
Build and inventory a real pit safety kit - fire extinguisher, first aid, battery spill kit, SDS binder, PPE - with a posted checklist.
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When a UL Safety Advisor walks into your pit, the kit and the binder tell most of the story. This project assembles both.
Part A - The physical kit. Stage these in a labeled, easy-to-reach bin or wall pocket:
- First aid kit - stocked and within date; include burn gel and eyewash since you handle batteries and hot motors.
- Battery spill / acid-neutralizing kit - even sealed SLA batteries can crack; have baking soda, nitrile gloves, and a sturdy plastic bin to quarantine a damaged battery for recycling.
- Fire extinguisher - a multi-purpose unit rated for electrical (Class C) fires, appropriate for the electrical hazards present. Tag it with its last inspection date.
- Safety glasses - a surplus of loaner glasses (ANSI Z87.1) so every visitor in your pit is covered; eye protection is required in the pit at all times.
- PPE extras - gloves, hearing protection for loud operations, and hair ties / a 'secure loose hair and clothing' reminder card.
- SDS (Safety Data Sheets) binder - one sheet per chemical you bring (Loctite, lubricants, batteries, adhesives).
Part B - The safety binder (the paper trail judges and advisors read): the FIRST Safety Manual and event rules, tool manuals, your team safety-training records, a list of CPR/First-Aid-certified members and machine-operator certifications, your LOTO and battery procedures, a safety event log, and a one-page fire-extinguisher guide using PASS = Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep.
Part C - The posted pit checklist. Write a short laminated card and run it at the start of each event day. Real inspection focus items advisors look for:
- No daisy-chained / overloaded power strips (a top finding).
- Everyone wearing safety glasses, including visitors.
- No food or open drinks in the work area.
- Loose hair, hoodie strings, and lanyards secured around moving machinery.
- Robot never moved through crowds without a spotter, and never carried by one person if it needs two.
- Lift with the knees, not the back, when moving the robot on/off the cart.
Part D - Name a visible Safety Captain. A student Safety Captain who inspects the pit and answers safety questions is a long-standing best practice. Make them identifiable with a button, hat, cape, or high-visibility vest - but avoid anything resembling a FIRST volunteer uniform (such as an orange or yellow cap or a red or black vest) so they are not mistaken for event staff. The deliverable: a fully stocked, inventoried kit plus the laminated checklist, photographed for your binder.
Key takeaways
- Stock a kit with first aid, battery spill supplies, a Class C-rated extinguisher, loaner Z87.1 glasses, and an SDS binder.
- Top pit findings are daisy-chained power strips, missing eye protection, and food in the work area.
- Name a visibly identifiable student Safety Captain (avoiding FIRST volunteer-uniform colors) and post a PASS fire-extinguisher card.
Go deeper
Lesson quiz
RequiredAnswer all 3 questions correctly to complete this lesson.
1.Which eye-protection standard satisfies the FRC requirement for safety glasses worn in the pit?
2.What is the correct technique for operating a pit fire extinguisher, summarized by the acronym PASS?
3.Because FRC uses sealed lead-acid (SLA) batteries, what specialized item belongs in a pit safety kit?
Answer every question to submit.